Ginger Beef

Ginger Beef features thinly sliced strips of beef that are lightly battered, deep fried until crispy, and then smothered in a sticky sweet and spicy sauce that you just can't stop thinking about. This is an iconic Chinese-Canadian dish developed in Calgary Alberta in the 1970's and is now served at almost all Chinese restaurants, throughout Canada. Its popularity is starting to find its way into America as it is now also found in many American-Chinese restaurants.

Side view of crispy ginger beef in its sweet and spicey sauce served atop a bed of rice.  Chopsticks are poking in to the bottom left corner of the screen, the top left of the screen has a few fortune cookies and the top right of the screen has another plate of ginger beef ready to be eaten.

When my family goes out for Chinese food, ginger beef is always at the top of our order. In fact, we often end up having to put in two orders of ginger beef to make sure there's enough for everyone to enjoy! I do make this dish at home too, because I know my family loves it. If you have tried ginger beef, you will find this one stays true to most restaurant versions. If you haven't tried ginger beef before, you are in for a treat! You may need to double this recipe as I suspect your family will be coming back for seconds.

I've added a "Staying Safe While Deep Frying" section in my Mochi Donut recipe post to offer tips for anyone new to deep frying. While it can feel intimidating at first, with a few simple guidelines, you'll gain the confidence to deep fry safely and successfully at home.

Equipment Needed

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Ingredients

Overhead shot of all the ingredients used in making ginger beef.  Ingredients include: flour, sugar, cornstarch, canola oil, water, soy sauce, flank steak, chili flakes, white pepper, carrots, onion, garlic, ginger, cooking wine, rice vinegar, red and green peppers, and egg.
  • 2 lbs flank steak or sirloin sliced thinly against the grain (about ⅛" thick)
  • 1 cup cornstarch (145g)
  • ¼ cup all-purpose flour (35g)
  • 1 teaspoon white pepper (can substitute ¾ teaspoon black pepper)
  • ½ cup water + more if necessary
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 large carrot or 2 medium/small (julienned and cut to 1-2" long)
  • 1 onion (cut finely and 1-2" long)
  • 1 green pepper cut into 1-2" long slices
  • 1 red pepper cut into 1-2" long slices
  • 6 cloves garlic minced (26g)
  • 2 slightly heaping tablespoons minced fresh ginger (30g)

Sauce

  • ½ cup soy sauce
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • ⅓ cup water
  • 2 ½ tablespoons rice vinegar
  • 2 ½ tablespoons Chinese cooking wine or dry sherry
  • 1-2 teaspoons crushed chili peppers

Canola oil for frying (about 3" deep in pot)
Garnish if you like with sesame seeds and or green onions

Instructions For Making Ginger Beef

Prepare the batter by combining the cornstarch, flour, white pepper, water, and egg into a large mixing bowl.

Place the sliced beef into the batter mixture and fully coat all the meat. Allow it to marinate for 1 hour. If you have a lot of beef and you are having trouble getting the batter between all the pieces of meat you can add a little more water to discourage the meat from clumping together, you can add another ¼ cup or so if necessary.

Side by side overhead shot.  On the left shows a bowl filled with the cornstarch slurry used to coat the sliced flank steak. A spoon has been dipped in the slurry and you can see how the batter thinly coats the back of the spoon. Picture on the right is the flank steak marinating in the cornstarch slurry.

While beef is marinating, prepare the sauce by combining soy sauce, sugar, water, rice vinegar, cooking wine, and crushed chili pepper flakes into a large bowl. Set aside.

Place the cut-up vegetables (carrot, onion, green pepper and red pepper) in a bowl and set aside.
Mince the garlic and ginger and set aside.

Overhead shot of veggies cut up on a cutting board which will be used in the ginger beef.  Veggies include carrots, onions, green and red peppers, garlic and ginger.  Top left corner is the bowl of the flank steak marinating in the cornstarch slurry.  On the right is a small bowl of the sauce used in ginger beef.

Once the meat has finished marinating, pour oil into a large saucepan, wok, or Dutch oven to be at least 2-3" deep. Heat the oil to 350 F. It's best to use an instant read thermometer to know when the oil is hot enough, and to monitor the oil temperature periodically during cooking. The oil temperature drops dramatically once you begin deep frying. Try to keep the temperature at 350F during the whole cooking process.

When the oil has reached 350F, gently add a small batch of marinated beef to the oil. Cook for 5-6 minutes or until the batter is a nice golden-dark brown. Remove the meat to drain on a paper towel. Continue until all the beef has been cooked.

Overhead shot of a Dutch oven with canola oil in it deep frying a batch of the flank steak for ginger beef.  The Dutch oven is not overcrowded as the beef sizzles away becoming golden brown.  The upper left corner is the bowl of the rest of the flank steak ready for deep frying.  The top right corner is previously deep fried flank steak cooling on some paper towel.

Heat a tablespoon or two of vegetable oil in a frypan on medium heat. Add, garlic and ginger and all the vegetables. Fry until tender, about 4-5 minutes.

Add the sauce to the fry pan and bring to a simmer. Continue cooking for 3 minutes to reduce a little bit. Add in the cooked beef and stir through so everything has been warmed up and coated in the sauce.
Serve over rice and enjoy. Garnish with sesame seeds and/or green onions if you like.

Overhead shot of a frypan cooking the last step of Ginger Beef.  The fry pan is filled  with crispy strips of beef in a dark brown sauce.  To the top left of the fry pan is a bowl of white rice, and to the upper right of the frypan is a wooden bowl filled with onions, garlic, and ginger.

Notes

  1. White pepper is the traditional spice used, but if you can't find it at your grocery store you can substitute ¾ teaspoon of finely ground black pepper.
  2. Keep the marinating batter as thick as possible while still being able to separate the pieces of sliced beef. Start with ½ cup of water and add more as necessary.
  3. If you don't have rice vinegar you can substitute with apple cider vinegar or white wine vinegar.
  4. Chinese cooking wine can be substituted with dry sherry, or left out completely if you prefer
  5. Two teaspoons of chili pepper flakes make a fairly spicey dish. One teaspoon is more of a hint of spiciness.

FAQs

What should I serve with ginger beef? This dish goes so well with rice, but you could also use noodles if you prefer. Serve it alongside some Asian veggies like gai lan or my Shanghai bok choy or gai lan.

Can I prepare part of this dish in advance? Yes, you can cut down on the total cooking time if you do a lot of the prep work in advance. All the veggies can be cut up in advance (this will save you a lot of time). You can also make the sauce in advance. Just keep everything covered in the fridge until ready to use. I haven't tried marinating the beef for longer than an hour, but I don't see why you couldn't.

Can you freeze leftovers? Yes, ginger beef freezes well in an airtight container or ziploc bag for up to three months. Just let it thaw in the fridge overnight, and then you can reheat in the microwave for a minute to so. Of course it won't be quite as crispy as when first served, but it still tastes delicious.

Overhead shot of a frypan cooking the last step of Ginger Beef. The fry pan is filled with crispy strips of beef in a dark brown sauce. To the top left of the fry pan is a bowl of white rice, and to the upper right of the frypan is a wooden bowl filled with onions, garlic, and ginger.

Ginger Beef

Leanne Neill
This flavorful dish features thinly sliced strips of beef that are lightly battered, deep fried until crispy, and then smothered in a sticky sweet and spicy sauce that you just can't stop thinking about. This is an iconic Chinese-Canadian dish served at almost all Chinese restaurants throughout Canada. Its popularity is starting to find its way into America as well.
5 from 2 votes
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Marinating Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 40 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine Canadian, Chinese
Servings 4 people

Ingredients
  

  • 2 lbs flank steak (or top sirloin) cut into ⅛" slices against the grain
  • 1 cup cornstarch (145g)
  • ¼ cup all-purpose flour (35g)
  • 1 teaspoon white pepper can be subbed with ¾ teaspoon black pepper
  • ½ cup water + more if necessary
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 large carrot julienned and cut to 1-2" long
  • 1 medium onion cut finely into 1-2" slices
  • 1 medium green pepper cut finely into 1-2" slices
  • 1 medium red pepper cut finely into 1-2" slices
  • 6 cloves garlic, minced (26g)
  • 2 heaping tbsp minced fresh ginger (30g)

Sauce

  • ½ cup soy sauce
  • ½ cup sugar
  • cup water
  • 2 ½ tablespoons rice vinegar (sub with apple cider vinegar)
  • 2 ½ tablespoons chinese cooking wine (sub with dry sherry, or leave out)
  • 1-2 teaspoons crushed red chillis optional
  • canola oil for deep frying about 2-3" in your pot
  • sesame seeds and/or green onions garnish (optional)

Instructions
 

  • Slice the beef against the grain into very thin slices (about ⅛" thick). It can help to put the beef in the freezer for an hour before cutting. This will not completely freeze the meat but will make it much easier to achieve a thin slice. Set meat aside.
  • Prepare the batter by combining the cornstarch, flour, white pepper, water, and egg into a large mixing bowl. Whisk the ingredients until there are no lumps.
  • Place the sliced beef into the batter mixture and allow it to marinate for 1 hour. If you have a lot of beef and you are having trouble getting the batter between all the pieces of meat you can add a little more water to discourage the meat from clumping together, you can add another ¼ cup or so if necessary.
  • While beef is marinating, prepare the sauce by combining soy sauce, sugar, water, rice vinegar, cooking wine, and crushed chili pepper flakes into a large bowl. Mix until well combined and sugar is dissolved. Set bowl aside.
  • Finely julienne the large carrot into 1-2" lengths. Cut up onion into 1-2" long, thin slices. Cut up bell peppers into 1-2" long, thin slices. Place the cut-up vegetables in a bowl and set aside.
  • Mince the garlic and ginger - set aside
  • Once the meat has finished marinating, pour oil into a large saucepan, wok, or Dutch oven to be at least 2-3" deep. Heat the oil to 350 F. It's best to use a meat thermometer to know when the oil is hot enough, and to monitor the oil temperature periodically during cooking. The oil temperature drops dramatically once you begin deep frying. Try to keep the temperature at 350F during the whole cooking process.
  • When the oil has reached 350F, remove some of the beef slices from the marinating batter bowl and gently place in the hot oil. Work in batches so that the meat is not too crowded. Cook for 5-6 minutes or until the batter is a nice golden-dark brown. Use a slotted spoon to remove the meat to drain on a paper towel. Continue until all the beef has been cooked.
  • Heat a frypan on medium high heat. Add a tablespoon of vegetable oil and all the vegetables, garlic and ginger. Fry until tender, about 4-5 minutes.
  • Add the sauce to the fry pan and bring to a simmer. Continue cooking for 3 minutes to reduce a little bit. Add in the cooked beef and stir through so everything has been warmed up and coated in the sauce.
  • Serve over rice and enjoy. Garnish with sesame seeds and or green onions if you like.

Notes

  1. White pepper is the traditional spice used, but if you can't find it at your grocery store you can substitute ¾ teaspoon of finely ground black pepper.
  2. Keep the marinating batter as thick as possible while still being able to separate the pieces of sliced beef.  Start with ½ cup of water and add more as necessary.
  3. If you don't have rice vinegar you can substitute with apple cider vinegar or white wine vinegar.
  4. Chinese cooking wine can be substituted with dry sherry
  5. Two teaspoons of chili pepper flakes make a fairly spicey dish.  One teaspoon is more of a hint of spiciness.
Keyword Calgary Ginger Beef, Chinese Beef Stir Fry, Ginger Beef

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4 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    I have been craving this for so long, and none of our local Asian restaurants have it. The family LOVED it, and it was so much better made at home.

    1. I'm glad to hear the family loved it, it is a favorite with my family too. Thanks for commenting and rating the recipe!

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